2020
DOI: 10.7554/elife.54298
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Targeting mir128-3p alleviates myocardial insulin resistance and prevents ischemia-induced heart failure

Abstract: Myocardial insulin resistance contributes to heart failure in response to pathological stresses, therefore, a therapeutic strategy to maintain cardiac insulin pathways requires further investigation. We demonstrated that insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS1) was reduced in failing mouse hearts post-myocardial infarction (MI) and failing human hearts. The mice manifesting severe cardiac dysfunction post-MI displayed elevated mir128-3p in the myocardium. Ischemia-upregulated mir128-3p promoted Irs1 degradation. Us… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, it is known that ERK5 is involved in insulin sensitivity in adipocytes [ 106 ]. Very recently, it has been published the implication of ERK5 in the preservation of IRS1 through the repression of mir128-3p under hypoxic conditions [ 107 ]. However, more efforts are needed to understand more deeply the effects of ERK5 in insulin resistance in the different tissues.…”
Section: Insulin Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it is known that ERK5 is involved in insulin sensitivity in adipocytes [ 106 ]. Very recently, it has been published the implication of ERK5 in the preservation of IRS1 through the repression of mir128-3p under hypoxic conditions [ 107 ]. However, more efforts are needed to understand more deeply the effects of ERK5 in insulin resistance in the different tissues.…”
Section: Insulin Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“… 23 Moreover, as a key apoptosis-related element, recent studies have addressed miR-128 inhibition attenuates cardiomyocytes apoptosis and alleviate loss of cardiomyocytes following myocardial ischemia and hypertrophy, by targeting a multitude of ligand-activated transcription factor cascades, including SOX7/IL-33/sST2, PPARG/Akt/Mcl-1, and IRS1/CEBPβ/MAPK7/ signaling. 38–40 These findings altogether affirm the cardioprotective effect of miR-128 inhibition in the development of heart failure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…Third, the ability of the myocardium to utilize free fatty acids and glucose is correspondingly weakened during IR, which easily causes a series of metabolic disorders in the body and reduces the tolerance of the myocardium to ischemia 27 . Last but not the least, IR activates the sympathetic nervous system, enhances cardiac oxygen consumption, and aggravates myocardial injury 28 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%