2020
DOI: 10.1038/s41385-019-0206-9
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Targeting the IL-22/IL-22BP axis enhances tight junctions and reduces inflammation during influenza infection

Abstract: The seasonal burden of influenza coupled with the pandemic outbreaks of more pathogenic strains underscore a critical need to understand the pathophysiology of influenza injury in the lung. Interleukin-22 (IL-22) is a promising cytokine that is critical in protecting the lung during infection. This cytokine is strongly regulated by the soluble receptor IL-22-binding protein (IL-22BP), which is constitutively expressed in the lungs where it inhibits IL-22 activity. The IL-22/IL-22BP axis is thought to prevent c… Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Finally, deletion of IL-22BP negative regulation of IL-22 was shown to decrease lung inflammation and injury compared with WT mice after influenza infection (27). Increased tight junction protein expression was observed in vivo.…”
Section: Influenza Infectionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Finally, deletion of IL-22BP negative regulation of IL-22 was shown to decrease lung inflammation and injury compared with WT mice after influenza infection (27). Increased tight junction protein expression was observed in vivo.…”
Section: Influenza Infectionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…ILC3 cell production of IL-22 impedes infection with rotavirus, an enteric pathogen that targets IECs, and loss of ILC3 cells or IL-22 increases viral load (Hernández et al, 2015; Zhang et al, 2014). Inflammation following influenza viral infection is exacerbated in IL-22–deficient mice (Ivanov et al, 2013) and reduced in IL-22BP–deficient animals (Hebert et al, 2020). Although there is no direct effect on viral load in IL-22–deficient mice in comparison with controls, susceptibility to inflammation and secondary bacterial infection is increased following influenza clearance in the absence of IL-22 (Ivanov et al, 2013).…”
Section: Role Of Il-22 In Antimicrobial Defense and Dysbiosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In humans with metabolic syndrome, fibre intake positively correlated with circulating interleukin (IL)‐22 levels 117 . IL‐22 reduces goblet cell hyperplasia in murine AAD models 118,119 and improves epithelial barrier function in both influenza virus and secondary S pneumoniae infection 120,121 . However, a direct relationship between fibre intake, the microbiome and maintenance of the mucous barrier through induction of IL‐22 has yet to be demonstrated, and IL‐22 and microbiome changes may have pathogenic roles in COPD 1,2,15,122 …”
Section: Macronutrients: Impact On Microbiome and Mucous Barriermentioning
confidence: 99%