2014
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m114.558668
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Targeting the Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid Type 1 (TRPV1) Assembly Domain Attenuates Inflammation-induced Hypersensitivity

Abstract: Background: Assembly of TRPV1 subunits forms functional channels that transduce noxious stimuli. Results: We identified a region of the TRPV1 C terminus that mediates subunit assembly and used a disrupting peptide to block association. Conclusion: A short C-terminal motif enables subunit association. Disrupting assembly of TRPV1 subunits attenuates inflammatory hyperalgesia. Significance: TRPV1 subunit association could be targeted for pain relief.

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Cited by 33 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…This could explain, at least in part, the slight discrepancy in the results obtained from VMR to CRD and the LABORAS recordings in our model. Indeed, although changes in mobility and climbing activity observed in the recovery animals would normally be associated with allodynia (pain to innocuous stimuli), the VMR technique showed visceral hypersensitivity only upon noxious distension pressures (45-60 mmHg), rather that innocuous stimulation (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30). This may reflect the involvement of additional central mechanisms other than peripheral sensitization in our model.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
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“…This could explain, at least in part, the slight discrepancy in the results obtained from VMR to CRD and the LABORAS recordings in our model. Indeed, although changes in mobility and climbing activity observed in the recovery animals would normally be associated with allodynia (pain to innocuous stimuli), the VMR technique showed visceral hypersensitivity only upon noxious distension pressures (45-60 mmHg), rather that innocuous stimulation (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30). This may reflect the involvement of additional central mechanisms other than peripheral sensitization in our model.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…The NK-1-pcDNA3.1ϩ expression vector was purchased from Missouri S&T cDNA Resource Center (Rolla, MO). Rat TRPV1 containing an extracellular HA epitope (TRPV1-HA) was made by introducing a ClaI restriction site into TRPV1-pcDNA5/FRT (A. Patapoutian) between residues H614 and K615, located in the S5-S6 linker upstream of the reentrant loop, then cloning in annealed sticky-ended oligonucleotides coding for the HA sequence (20). TRP ankyrin 1 (TRPA1)-pcDNA5/FRT (A. Patapoutian) was used as a PCR template to make TRPA1-yellow fluorescent protein (YFP) by introducing NheI and KpnI sites and cloning into pEYFP-N1 (Clontech, Mountain View, CA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3C). The former three Cys residues are within or vicinal to an ankyrin repeat domain (ARD), and Cys-742 was previously predicted to interface the neighboring subunit (3,43). ARD and the C terminus were hypothesized to mediate subunit interactions based on the high resolution structure (3), where ARD interfaces the ARD-S1 (S1: the first transmembrane region) linker region and the C-terminal ␤-strands of the neighboring subunit (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although TRPV1 is activated by heat and mechanical stimulation (Flynn et al . ), a primary role of capsaicin‐sensitive nerves in natural swallowing of a food bolus, liquid and saliva is very doubtful because the nerves are believed to be noxious C‐ and A‐fibres (Valtschanoff et al . ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%