Tartaric acid and its O-acyl derivatives. Part 14: Nucleophilic ring-opening reaction of nonsymmetrically substituted tartaric acid anhydride as a tool for the synthesis of totally differentiated tartaric acid derivatives
“…Acyl migrations have been encountered in carbohydrate chemistry, where they may significantly disturb a designed synthetic route . Such an intramolecular acyl migration to explain the formation of isomers cannot be excluded here . To determine the rate of interconversion of the two regioisomers and the position of equilibrium, isomeric ratio at various reaction times was monitored by 1 H NMR spectroscopy (Table S1 in the Supporting Information).…”
The synthesis of both regioisomers of monoacylated diols has been achieved in one simple step using a Passerini reaction. We examined various substrates and reaction conditions, and the results show that the regioselectivity of the reaction is governed by a choice between five‐ and six‐membered‐ring transition states, and by different rates of acyl migration under different reaction conditions.
“…Acyl migrations have been encountered in carbohydrate chemistry, where they may significantly disturb a designed synthetic route . Such an intramolecular acyl migration to explain the formation of isomers cannot be excluded here . To determine the rate of interconversion of the two regioisomers and the position of equilibrium, isomeric ratio at various reaction times was monitored by 1 H NMR spectroscopy (Table S1 in the Supporting Information).…”
The synthesis of both regioisomers of monoacylated diols has been achieved in one simple step using a Passerini reaction. We examined various substrates and reaction conditions, and the results show that the regioselectivity of the reaction is governed by a choice between five‐ and six‐membered‐ring transition states, and by different rates of acyl migration under different reaction conditions.
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