2005
DOI: 10.1159/000081959
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Task-Based Profile of Vocal Intensity Decline in Parkinson’s Disease

Abstract: This study examines intensity decay in the phonation of persons with Parkinson’s disease (PD). The decline in vocal intensity (determined by linear regression of the intensity envelope) was compared across the following tasks: vowel prolongation, syllable repetition (diadochokinesis, DDK), isolated sentences and conversation. In contrast to previous studies, PD speakers demonstrated no significant differences in intensity decline from healthy speakers in vowel prolongation. The vocal intensity of speakers with… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Since the recording of speech signals is noninvasive and can be readily integrated into telemedicine applications, such tests are good candidates in this regard. The use of sustained vowel phonations to assess the extent of vocal symptoms, where the patient is requested to hold the frequency of phonation steady for as long as possible, is common in general speech clinical practice [20] and in PD monitoring [21,22]. This circumvents some of the confounding articulatory effects and linguistic components of running speech [38], i.e.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the recording of speech signals is noninvasive and can be readily integrated into telemedicine applications, such tests are good candidates in this regard. The use of sustained vowel phonations to assess the extent of vocal symptoms, where the patient is requested to hold the frequency of phonation steady for as long as possible, is common in general speech clinical practice [20] and in PD monitoring [21,22]. This circumvents some of the confounding articulatory effects and linguistic components of running speech [38], i.e.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DDK is also known as 'alternate clinical evaluation procedures has been considered an important means of advancing our understanding of communication disorders [8,12,14,15] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The DDK test has been used in the assessment of children with several speech alterations [11] , as well as in adults with neurological diseases [12] and patients who were submitted to laryngeal vertical hemilaryngectomy [13] . DDK associated with other…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DDK rate appears to be a useful index of oral motor development in children [10][11][12][13][14] . DDK has been used as a measure of the speech deterioration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis [15][16][17] , cerebellar and spinocerebellar damage [8,[18][19][20][21][22] , Friedreich disease [23] , multiple sclerosis [24,25] , Parkinson's disease [25,26] , hemispheric stroke [20,27] , traumatic brain injury [28] , apraxia of speech [29] , and cerebellar mutism syndrome [30] . Slow rate, temporal and intensity irregularities, and inaccuracy in the DDK task are reported in a number of studies on speech impairment associated with a neurogenic disease or damage, including cerebral palsy, developmental dyspraxia, stroke, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, cerebellar diseases, and basal ganglia disorders [19] .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%