1997
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-6296(96)00525-5
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Taxation, smuggling and demand for cigarettes in Canada: Evidence from time-series data

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Cited by 75 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…In Canada in the early 1990s, high tobacco taxes induced an illegal supply that accounted for about 40% of the market in the two most populous provinces-Ontario and Quebec. Gruber et al (2003) examined the econometric problems resulting from data contamination, as did the current authors Gospodinov and Irvine (2005) and Galbraith and Kaiserman (1997). Taxes were reduced dramatically in 1994, but in the late nineties taxes began their ascent once again.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In Canada in the early 1990s, high tobacco taxes induced an illegal supply that accounted for about 40% of the market in the two most populous provinces-Ontario and Quebec. Gruber et al (2003) examined the econometric problems resulting from data contamination, as did the current authors Gospodinov and Irvine (2005) and Galbraith and Kaiserman (1997). Taxes were reduced dramatically in 1994, but in the late nineties taxes began their ascent once again.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…All quantities in per-capita terms. Cigarette consumption includes cigars and is the sum of domestic and export sales, as the vast majority of exports are smuggled back into Canada (Galbraith and Kaiserman, 1997).…”
Section: Rational Addiction To Milkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…También existen otros factores no económicos que determinan la demanda: la publicidad, factores culturales, el grado de adicción, las actitudes de los jóvenes hacia el riesgo, la delimitación de áreas exclusivas para fumadores y la venta de cigarrillos a menores. [19][20][21][22][23][24] La determinación de los factores socioeconómi-cos asociados con la demanda resulta fundamental en la elaboración de planes y políticas contra el tabaquismo. Particularmente, el análisis de los determinantes económicos permitiría la utilización de la teoría económica como una herramienta vital dentro del ámbito de la salud pública, para controlar el consumo de tabaco.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified