“…Nevertheless, only a fraction of these species has been sequenced 25,27−30 , a handful have been studied in a detailed phylogeographic context [31][32][33][34][35] , and even scarcer are the modern integrative taxonomic studies 33,36 . Generally, Ponto-Caspian amphipods are poorly studied from evolutionary, ecological, and taxonomic perspectives as most studies focused on a few species of the well-known invaders 23 . As a result, Ponto-Caspian amphipod taxonomy is plagued by numerous issues ranging from ambiguous species identity (including invasive ones), to uncertain species diversity at generic or even family levels 23,25,32,33 .…”