2022
DOI: 10.1111/aen.12599
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Taxonomic revision of the New Zealand endemic parasitoid genus Rhyssaloides Belokobylskij, 1999 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)

Abstract: The New Zealand cyclostome braconid fauna is poorly studied but has a high diversity of Mesostoinae compared to other regions. We redescribe the endemic New Zealand genus Rhyssaloides Belokobylskij, 1999 and compare it to two morphologically similar New Zealand endemics, Zealastoa Quicke & Ward, 2020 and Doryctomorpha Ashmead, 1900. Two new species, Rh. maculatus sp. nov. and Rh. noyesi sp. nov., are described and illustrated. The species Rhyssaloides antipoda Belokobylskij, 1999, which is a parasitoid of the … Show more

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(2 citation statements)
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“…There have been a range of larval hosts reported for members of the Mesostoinae s.l. including Lepidoptera, Coleoptera and Diptera (Oda, de Macedo, & Quicke 2001;Quicke et al 2018Quicke et al , 2019aBelokobyiskij & Ward 2022), with the type genus Mesostoa, previously thought to be parasitic (Austin & Wharton 1992), now shown to be cecidogenic on Banksia (Proteaceae) (Austin & Dangerfield 1998) and a member of a closely-knit group of undescribed genera, all of which are primary gallformers on this plant genus. Others appear to be associated with specific habitats such as leaf litter (Metaspathius; Quicke et al 2018Quicke et al , 2019b and bat guano (Zeachremylus; Belokobyiskij, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…There have been a range of larval hosts reported for members of the Mesostoinae s.l. including Lepidoptera, Coleoptera and Diptera (Oda, de Macedo, & Quicke 2001;Quicke et al 2018Quicke et al , 2019aBelokobyiskij & Ward 2022), with the type genus Mesostoa, previously thought to be parasitic (Austin & Wharton 1992), now shown to be cecidogenic on Banksia (Proteaceae) (Austin & Dangerfield 1998) and a member of a closely-knit group of undescribed genera, all of which are primary gallformers on this plant genus. Others appear to be associated with specific habitats such as leaf litter (Metaspathius; Quicke et al 2018Quicke et al , 2019b and bat guano (Zeachremylus; Belokobyiskij, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A significant proportion of the small, morphologically diverse, Gondwanan subfamily Mesostoinae s.l . (as defined by Quicke et al 2020a) is composed of genera from Australia, New Zealand and the Neotropics, which are mostly endemic to these regions (Quicke & Huddleston 1989; van Achterberg 1995; van Achterberg & Berry 2004; Quicke et al 2018, 2020a, 2020b; Belokobyiskij & Ward 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%