Taxonomical and chorological notes 12 (126–136)

Papp, Beáta; Erzberger, Péter; Lőkös, László; Szurdoki, Erzsébet; Németh, Csaba; Buczkó, Krisztina; Höhn, Mária; Balogh, Rebeka; Baráth, Kornél; Matus, Gábor; Pifkó, Dániel; Farkas, E Manduláné

doi:10.17110/studbot.2020.51.1.77

Studia bot hung

2020

DOI: 10.17110/studbot.2020.51.1.77

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Taxonomical and chorological notes 12 (126–136)

Beáta Papp¹,

Péter Erzberger²,

László Lőkös³

et al.

Abstract: The present part of the series provides new records of 11 taxa, among them five lichen-forming fungi and six bryophytes. One lichen-forming fungus was discovered as new species in Hungary (Parmeliella triptophylla), however it was collected 115 years ago, this species should be considered as an extinct species in Hungary. One bryohyte is newly reported from Hungary (Brachytheciastrum olympicum). The occurrence of one lichen-forming fungus (Parmelia submontana) and two bryophyte species (Palustriella falcata, P… Show more

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Global geographical range and population size of the habitat specialistCodonoblepharon forsteri(Dicks.) Goffinet in a changing climate

Callaghan¹,

Aleffi

Alegro

et al. 2022

Journal of Bryology

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Introduction: Codonoblepharon forsteri is a rare epiphytic moss characteristically associated with water-filled holes in trees. This study aims to review its range and population and assess effects of climate change.Methods: An inventory of sites from where C. forsteri has been recorded was compiled.Extent of Occurrence (EOO) and Area of Occupancy (AOO) were calculated. Population size was estimated, using an occupied tree as an 'individual-equivalent' of the moss. Climatic conditions of its current distribution were characterised and an ensemble model of its distribution generated. The latter was projected onto present and future climatic layers.Results: C. forsteri has been recorded from 205 sites in 18 countries, in Europe, N Africa and SW Asia. It has been undergoing an overall decline. Most sites have few occupied trees, and a world population of 1000-5000 individual-equivalents is estimated. Model projections suggest the species will experience a range increase of +0.27-0.78 by 2050 and +0.34-0.97 by 2070, especially in the NW, in particular across France and the UK. Range loss is predicted to be -0.16-0.23 in 2050 and -0.18-0.32 in 2070, affecting the driest areas of the current range around the Mediterranean, especially in N Africa.Conclusions: C. forsteri has a relatively large EOO but a relatively small AOO, likely the product of its habitat specialism. A major reason for recent declines appears to be widespread abandonment of traditional 'pollarding' of trees. The potential climatic range of the species will shift significantly northwards over the next few decades.

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Global geographical range and population size of the habitat specialistCodonoblepharon forsteri(Dicks.) Goffinet in a changing climate

Callaghan¹,

Aleffi

Alegro

et al. 2022

Journal of Bryology

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Arable bryophytes from northeastern Slovenia with new and interesting national records

Lobnik,

Kopitar,

Strgulc-Krajsek

2023

Bot Serb

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We investigated the arable bryophyte flora in the Northeastern region of Slovenia. We found three new bryophyte taxa for Slovenia: Bryum violaceum, Dicranella staphylina and Hydrogonium consanguineum var. kurilense. The presence of the regionally extinct Ephemerum cohaerens was confirmed, and several other species from the National Red List of bryophytes were also recorded. A list of 25 bryophyte species growing on the studied arable fields is presented and commented on.

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Cryptogamic Biomass in Pannonic Acidic Sand Steppes Subject to Changing Land-Use

Aszalósné Balogh,

Farkas,

Tüdősné Budai

et al. 2023

Plants

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Cryptogams, often neglected in vegetation dynamics studies, compose a large part of biomass and contribute to the biodiversity of sandy grasslands. Since the work of Verseghy (1970s), their productivity has not been analyzed in Hungary. We studied the lichen and bryophyte dynamics (hereinafter called cryptogams) at two Eastern Hungarian dry sandy grassland sites. The sites of Corynephorus canescens and of Festuca vaginata dominance, respectively, belonging to the community Festuco vaginatae–Corynephoretum have been monitored. We aimed at (1) quantifying the diversity and biomass of the cryptogamic communities; (2) exploring the cryptogamic response to management changes; and (3) studying the effect of experimental management (fencing) on the cryptogamic assemblages. The sites have been compared in 2013 and 2018, respectively. Forty microplots per site per management have been analyzed in both years. Samples of lichens and bryophytes were hand-sorted, dried and then measured. Fencing has led to increased biomass of cryptogams within a few years. Lichens in general benefited comparatively more from exclosure than bryophytes. The increase in lichen biomass (especially that of Cladonia rangiformis) is clearly due to the over 10-year absence of grazing. The only lichen favored by moderate grazing is the legally protected C. magyarica. Short spells of low-intensity grazing can promote the species richness of cryptogams in the community.

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Taxonomical and chorological notes 12 (126–136)

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Global geographical range and population size of the habitat specialistCodonoblepharon forsteri(Dicks.) Goffinet in a changing climate

Global geographical range and population size of the habitat specialistCodonoblepharon forsteri(Dicks.) Goffinet in a changing climate

Arable bryophytes from northeastern Slovenia with new and interesting national records

Cryptogamic Biomass in Pannonic Acidic Sand Steppes Subject to Changing Land-Use

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