“…Teaching is a moral activity in which teachers have to consider the ethical complexity of teaching and the moral impact they have on their students (Carr, 2011;Colnerud, 2006;Lovat, Dally & Toomey, 2011;Sanger & Osguthorpe, 2005;Shapira-Lishchinsky, 2009. All kinds of activities in schools in which students learn or develop values and morality are often referred to as values education (e.g., Halstead, 1996;Lovat, 2011;Powney, Cullen, Schlapp, Johnstone & Munn, 1995;Taylor, 1994), and a distinction can be made between explicit and implicit values education.…”