“…However, Boyd et al (2011);Feng and Sass (2012); Goldhaber, Gross, and Player (2011);and Hanushek, Kain, and Rivkin (2004) find that teachers more effective in teaching their students are more likely to stay. Goldhaber, Gross, and Player, for instance, find that teachers with higher value added are more likely to stay at their initial school and to remain in the teaching profession, but there is heterogeneity in teacher mobility across the value-added distribution.…”