“…Thoughtfully designing the assignment, monitoring and engaging in critical feedback are essential conditions to trigger critical deliberation and refl ective inquiry . An example of the biographical approach is found in the work of Deegan ( 2008 ). Building on autobiographical understanding and narrative inquiry, 2006), he analyzed the memoirs of 99 Irish primary student teachers' experiences with "writing emotionally", defi ned as, as a way of coming to know, understand and act on the emotions through writing, including sympathy, imagination, intentions, feelings, and thoughts of self and others.…”