“…While much research has focused on varying perspectives of school climate, that perspectives of these spaces differ between young adolescents and adults reinforces the need for continued investigation into non-academic school spaces (Carter Andrews & Gutwein, 2020;Cash, Bradshaw, & Leaf, 2015;Cash, Debnam, Waasdorp, Wahl, & Bradshaw, 2019;Kantorová, 2009;Letendre et al, 2016;Ostrander, Melville, Bryan, & Letendre, 2017;Ramsey et al, 2016;Riney & Bullock, 2012).…”