“…The cardiac output for adult cattle is summarized in Table 13. The value for cardiac output of calves was calculated based on six different studies (Davis, Collier, McNamara, Head, & Sussman, 1988; Doyle, Patterson, Warren, & Detweiler, 1960; Huntington, Eisemann, & Whitt, 1990; Nienaber, Eisemann, Yen, & Huntington, 1993; Weir, Tucker, Reeves, Will, & Grover, 1974; Whittow, 1965). The mean value of cardiac output for cattle was 5.45 L h −1 kg −1 body weight.…”