1984
DOI: 10.1109/jsac.1984.1146031
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Techniques for Estimating the Bit Error Rate in the Simulation of Digital Communication Systems

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Cited by 441 publications
(236 citation statements)
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“…In each case, the number of runs is sufficiently large to ensure an error count of 30 or more. Observing an error count of 10 implies that, with a confidence level of 95%, the actual error is within a factor of of the estimated error [12], [13]. Thus our error estimates are obtained with an even greater accuracy.…”
Section: Finite Sample Probability Of Error Performancementioning
confidence: 91%
“…In each case, the number of runs is sufficiently large to ensure an error count of 30 or more. Observing an error count of 10 implies that, with a confidence level of 95%, the actual error is within a factor of of the estimated error [12], [13]. Thus our error estimates are obtained with an even greater accuracy.…”
Section: Finite Sample Probability Of Error Performancementioning
confidence: 91%
“…The performance was evaluated in terms of the required OSNR (0.1 nm resolution) to achieve a bit error rate (BER) of 510 -4 by direct error counting. 128,961 bits were sufficient to produce a confidence interval of [3.510 -4 710 -4 ] for this BER with 99% certainty (Jeruchim, 1984).…”
Section: Numerical Analysis For 10 Gbit/s Ffd-based Ook Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Monte Carlo (Jeruchim, 1984) computer simulations using Importance Sampling (Shanmugam and Balaban, 1980) were performed to estimate the performance of the neural TCM decoder for 16-QAM. We characterize the performance by the probability of error P e : ARTICLE IN PRESS Estimates are given by the sample means over N samples…”
Section: Simulationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…* The IS probability of error, # P e ; is computed using the weighed errors with Eq. (43), which is the unbiased estimate (Jeruchim, 1984) of the probability of error.…”
Section: Article In Pressmentioning
confidence: 99%