2004
DOI: 10.1143/jjap.43.l317
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Teflon Photonic Crystal Fiber as Terahertz Waveguide

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Cited by 221 publications
(96 citation statements)
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“…The conventional guiding structures exemplified by microstrips, coplanar striplines, and coplanar waveguides 4 are highly lossy and dispersive. However, so far the most promising dielectric waveguides have been the use of photonic crystal fibers at THz frequencies 5,6 and metal-coated guides 7 at THz frequencies. In this paper, various types of practical dielectric and metalcoated waveguides are evaluated, including their modal loss and dispersion, and design optimization of quantum cascade lasers, multimode interference coupler (MMI)-based power splitters, and narrow-band filters are also presented by using a full-vectorial H-field finite element method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The conventional guiding structures exemplified by microstrips, coplanar striplines, and coplanar waveguides 4 are highly lossy and dispersive. However, so far the most promising dielectric waveguides have been the use of photonic crystal fibers at THz frequencies 5,6 and metal-coated guides 7 at THz frequencies. In this paper, various types of practical dielectric and metalcoated waveguides are evaluated, including their modal loss and dispersion, and design optimization of quantum cascade lasers, multimode interference coupler (MMI)-based power splitters, and narrow-band filters are also presented by using a full-vectorial H-field finite element method.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So far most of the photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) that have been considered have been fabricated from silica or non-silica glasses due to their low loss in the optical frequency range, but the material loss of silica is prohibitively high at THz frequencies. However, only recently, Han et al 5 have fabricated a PCF for THz using high-density polyethylene with modal loss values of 0.2 cm −1 , and Goto et al 6 have reported a PCF-like waveguide using Teflon tubes and filaments with loss values of 0.5 cm −1 , showing their potential. A typical PCF cross-section with a triangular array of holes is shown in Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The conventional guiding structures exemplified by microstrips, coplanar striplines and coplanar waveguides [4] are highly lossy and dispersive. However, so far the most promising dielectric waveguides have been the use of photonic crystal fibers at terahertz frequencies [5,6] and metal coated guides [7] at terahertz frequencies. In this paper, various types of practical dielectric and metal coated waveguides are evaluated and design optimization of Quantum Cascade Lasers, MMI-based power splitters and narrow-band filters are presented, by using full-vectorial finite element method [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plastic, 2 metallic ribbon 3 waveguides and polymer PCF 4,5 have demonstrated THz guidance. The latter often utilize a 'drill and draw' 5,6 or 'stack and fuse' 4 technology in their fabrication.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%