2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtener.2020.100577
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Temperature adaptability issue of aqueous rechargeable batteries

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Cited by 27 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Increasing the concentration of salts is an efficient way to decrease the freezing point of a solution. The interaction between ions and water molecules enlarges the distance between water molecules and reduces the number of HBs between water molecules, effectively lowering the freezing point ( 31 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing the concentration of salts is an efficient way to decrease the freezing point of a solution. The interaction between ions and water molecules enlarges the distance between water molecules and reduces the number of HBs between water molecules, effectively lowering the freezing point ( 31 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the ambient temperature is near to the freezing point, carrier ions hardly migrate rapidly in the particularly high-viscosity aqueous electrolyte, which extremely causes sluggish electrochemical reaction kinetics and unsatisfactory low-temperature performance. [26,27] Therefore, decreasing the freezing point of electrolyte is an effective strategy to improve low-temperature electrochemical performance of ASIBs. According to the phase diagram of CaCl 2 solution (Figure S1, Supporting Information), when the content of CaCl 2 is ≈30 wt% (3.86 m), the calcium chloride solution possesses the lowest solidification temperature, which is why the CaCl 2 concentration used in this work is 3.86 m. [28] The light microscopes images of the optimized electrolyte are shown in Figure 1b and no obvious ice crystals from −40 to −100 °C during cooling process was observed.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To tackle this problem, numerous articles concerning various strategies of modifying aqueous electrolytes have been published already to extend the low-temperature operational range of ARBs. [184][185][186][187][188][189][190][191][192][193] In the following section, several of these effective strategies to build smart ARBs with the capability to resist low temperature will be described in detail.…”
Section: Low-temperature Resistive Arbsmentioning
confidence: 99%