1994
DOI: 10.1021/ja00087a007
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Template-Constrained Cyclic Peptides: Design of High-Affinity Ligands for GPIIb/IIIa

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Cited by 165 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…One excellent example has been with the tripeptide RGD sequence, in which the cyclized peptide was constrained in a rigid ␤-turn structure (21). This was accomplished by the addition of nonpeptidic constituents that mimic the structural properties of the cyclic peptide and the substitution of methyl groups for hydrogen atoms in the peptide backbones.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…One excellent example has been with the tripeptide RGD sequence, in which the cyclized peptide was constrained in a rigid ␤-turn structure (21). This was accomplished by the addition of nonpeptidic constituents that mimic the structural properties of the cyclic peptide and the substitution of methyl groups for hydrogen atoms in the peptide backbones.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was accomplished by the addition of nonpeptidic constituents that mimic the structural properties of the cyclic peptide and the substitution of methyl groups for hydrogen atoms in the peptide backbones. The result is a dramatic decrease in the rotational freedom of the peptide in solution with a corresponding increase in affinity for GPIIb/IIIa of 3 orders of magnitude (21). An additional advantage of replacing residues with a nonpeptidic substitute is an increased stability to proteolysis (21).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Smaller rigid nonpeptide molecules may also serve as linkers; an important example of this is meta-(aminomethyl)benzoic acid (Mamb) [38]. The ability of Mamb to restrict peptide conformation was examined in a study aimed at developing more potent and selective integrin antagonists.…”
Section: Linked Di-and Tripeptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Efforts to design a more conformationally stable molecule began with an inspection of the pliancy of tethers or functional groups. The replacement of a disulfide bridge or a dipeptide in a cyclic peptide with Mamb significantly reduced the flexibility of the overall peptide macrocycle [38]. A structure-activity relationship study was carried out, in which tetrapeptides constrained with Mamb were assayed for their ability to inhibit binding of fibrinogen to the anbß3 receptor [39].…”
Section: Linked Di-and Tripeptidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conformationally constrained cyclopeptides are particularly attractive as designer targets in view of their demonstrated potential to act as regulators of membrane ion-transport, scaffolds in the de novo design of artificial proteins and rigid b-turn templates for the construction of simple mimics of biologically active peptides. [1][2][3][4][5] Among the aminoacids, which are present in cyclopeptides, proline plays an important role. It is found frequently in natu-…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%