1989
DOI: 10.1016/0166-445x(89)90018-0
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Temporal and metal-specific patterns in the accumulation of heavy metals by the scales of Fundulus heteroclitus

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Cited by 31 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, both the AK and reference populations of mummichogs accumulated a substantial amount of Zn. Compared to other metals including Cu, a large amount of Zn in mummichogs is usually deposited in calcified structures such as scales (Sauer and Watabe, 1989), suggesting that the temporary deposition of excess Zn in calcified structures may be a detoxification strategy for fish.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, both the AK and reference populations of mummichogs accumulated a substantial amount of Zn. Compared to other metals including Cu, a large amount of Zn in mummichogs is usually deposited in calcified structures such as scales (Sauer and Watabe, 1989), suggesting that the temporary deposition of excess Zn in calcified structures may be a detoxification strategy for fish.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rashed suggested that scales (and also gills) exhibited highest levels of Pb as they were in direct contact with contaminated water and sediment. Furthermore, Sauer and Watabe (1989) noted the tendency of Pb (and also Zn and Mn) to accumulate in scales of mummichog Fundulus heteroclitus more readily and at higher levels than other heavy metals (Cd and Cu), which showed little or no accumulation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Sauer and Watabe 1989;Farrell et al 2000;Gremillion et al 2005;Lake et al 2006;Rolfhus et al 2008;Ryba et al 2008;Červenka et al 2011). Scales, in particular, are convenient as they can be taken repeatedly from the same fish and are chemically stable for a long time, allowing analysis of archived material.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hard body structures of animals such as the otolith, scales or spines are widely considered as bio-indicators of the water quality (Campana, 1999;Sauer and Watabe, 1989;Trueman and Moore, 2007), and in contrast to soft tissues, they are routinely sampled in many countries for stock assessment and catalogued for future reference. Therefore, microchemistry provides a novel technique to investigate different aspects of fishing mortality as well as determining the origin of fish (both wild and artificiallyreared) in historical samples.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%