2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.07.049
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Temporal and seasonal variation and ecological risk evaluation of flame retardants in seawater and sediments from Bohai Bay near Tianjin, China during 2014 to 2017

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Cited by 70 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Chromium (Cr) was observed to be high in the sediment samples wherewith 100% of the samples oscillated between the TEL and PEL standard. To add, recent studies have identified anthropogenic actions as potential contributors to Cr in coastal environments (Chen et al, 2019;Rasool et al, 2016).…”
Section: Metal(oid) Concentration In Sedimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Chromium (Cr) was observed to be high in the sediment samples wherewith 100% of the samples oscillated between the TEL and PEL standard. To add, recent studies have identified anthropogenic actions as potential contributors to Cr in coastal environments (Chen et al, 2019;Rasool et al, 2016).…”
Section: Metal(oid) Concentration In Sedimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reports have also indicated that sediment quality differs for varying seasons (Chen et al, 2019;Zahra et al, 2014) because factors such as hydrological effects, cultural influence, lithological input and geological features may be influenced by anthropogenic activities (Zhuang et al, 2018). Several investigators have discovered that pollutants in coastal environments tend to be reduced in the wet season than in the dry season (Akindele et al, 2020).…”
Section: Metal(oid) Concentration In Sedimentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, DBDPE has also been produced in large quantities, especially in the Laizhou Bay (LB) area, owing to the market demand of developed countries to replace deca-BDE. In China, DBDPE concentrations in many environmental components (e.g., air, seawater, and sediment) have been found to exceed those of BDE209 (Chen et al, 2019;Yu et al, 2016;Zhen et al, 2018). Previous study in the Bohai Sea (BS) reported that DBDPE was the dominant compound in both air and seawater samples with the exception of August 2017, when BDE209 concentrations were obviously higher than those of DBDPE in surface seawater (Liu et al, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The BS is a semi-closed water body with a narrow strait to the Yellow Sea, and includes three bays: Liaodong Bay (LDB), Bohai Bay (BB), and LB. Extremely high concentrations of BFRs have been detected in the inland region around the BS and in coastal waters as a result of emissions from manufacturing and consumption (Chen et al, 2019(Chen et al, , 2020Shao et al, 2016;Wang et al, 2017). The Bohai Rim (BR) is surrounded by Tianjin City and Shandong, Hebei, and Liaoning provinces, which have experienced rapid industrialization, urbanization, and economic development in recent decades (He et al, 2018;Zhao et al, 2011;Zheng et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 2007, the total OPFR consumption was approximately 85,000 t in Europe and 70,000 t in China, with an annual growth rate of 15% [ 4 , 5 ]. Moreover, OPFRs were detected in different environmental matrices, such as indoor dust, air, water, soil, and sediments [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ]. Their long-distance mobility caused detectable OPFR pollution in Canada’s Arctic region and the central Arctic Ocean region [ 11 , 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%