2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2020.104749
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Temporal trends, sources, and relationships between sediment characteristics and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in sediment cores from the major Seine estuary tributary, France

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Cited by 22 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
(133 reference statements)
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“…Since the climatic conditions of Livingstone Island are similar to those of the northern taiga, it should be recognized that the occurrence of these PAHs is linked more to natural than anthropogenic sources. Most sources use these two ratios to identify PAHs in locations with high anthropogenic load (Yan et al, 2006;Jiang et al, 2019;Gardes et al, 2020). Since there is no practice of burning wood fuel, coal and grass under Antarctic conditions, these two ratios have shown controversial results.…”
Section: Concentration and Origin Of Pahsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the climatic conditions of Livingstone Island are similar to those of the northern taiga, it should be recognized that the occurrence of these PAHs is linked more to natural than anthropogenic sources. Most sources use these two ratios to identify PAHs in locations with high anthropogenic load (Yan et al, 2006;Jiang et al, 2019;Gardes et al, 2020). Since there is no practice of burning wood fuel, coal and grass under Antarctic conditions, these two ratios have shown controversial results.…”
Section: Concentration and Origin Of Pahsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These differences were all significant except for ∑PCB concentrations (Kruskal–Wallis test, see Table SI6); comparing the same species furthermore led to observe ∼70 and ∼15 times higher POP concentrations, respectively, in Atlantic versus Pacific mussels and in Northern prawns versus white shrimps from the Western Indian Ocean. Despite the low number of samples which does not allow statistically significant conclusions to be drawn, it should be mentioned that the fishing area cited above is close to the Seine Estuary, known to be contaminated by several classes of chemicals due to urban and industrial activities. Such a hypothesis has already been formulated in previous work to explain the higher concentrations of PCNs in fish and seafood acquired in 2005 in Le Havre, a city also located near this Estuary …”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…PAHs are derived from both anthropogenic activities (incinerators, industrial processes, motor vehicles, combustion of wood and fossil fuels, oil spills, etc.) and natural sources (incomplete combustion of organic matter and pyrolysis) [ 15 ]. Many studies have reported the mutagenic and carcinogenic effects of PAHs and chronic metabolite exposure as described by the European Food Safety Authority [ 16 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%