2019
DOI: 10.15713/ins.jcri.247
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Temporomandibular joint - An anatomical view

Abstract: Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the most intricate and complicated loading joints found in humans. TMJ is also called the mandibular joint; it is an ellipsoid variety of the left and right synovial joints which form a bicondylar articulation. The components of this joint are a fibrous capsule, a disk, synovial membrane, fluid, and tough adjacent ligaments. The mandible and the cranium are mechanically two different components; therefore, the appropriate term for this joint is the craniomandibular artic… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The lateral and medial parts of the cartilaginous disc are connected to the condylar foundation of the mandible. The disc edge is partially fused with the joint's surrounding fibrous capsule (5).…”
Section: Basic Anatomymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lateral and medial parts of the cartilaginous disc are connected to the condylar foundation of the mandible. The disc edge is partially fused with the joint's surrounding fibrous capsule (5).…”
Section: Basic Anatomymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The TMJs' articular surfaces must remain in close contact at all times. The muscles that pull across the joints are what cause this contact (the elevators: temporal, masseter, and medial pterygoid) 5,6,7 .…”
Section: Biomechanics Of Tmjmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are bilateral joint on each side of the head that move concomitantly with each other. Its synovial joint consists of a disc located between the condylar head of the mandible and the glenoid fossa of temporal bone (1). Patients frequently complain of pain due dysfunction in TMJ region.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%