2018
DOI: 10.1186/s12891-018-2353-7
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Tendinosis-like changes in denervated rat Achilles tendon

Abstract: BackgroundTendon disorders are common and lead to significant disability and pain. Our knowledge of the ‘tennis elbow’, the ‘jumpers knee’, and Achilles tendinosis has increased over the years, but changes in denervated tendons is yet to be described in detail. The aim of the present study was to investigate the morphological and biochemical changes in tendon tissue following two weeks of denervation using a unilateral sciatic nerve transection model in rat Achilles tendons.MethodsTendons were compared with re… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The Achilles tendon may be particularly prone to rebound increase in ruptures following periods of inactivity given its unique anatomical and functional structure [ 11 , 17 ]. Multiple animal model studies have demonstrated tendinosis-like microscopic changes in the unloaded Achilles tendon, either through immobilization or denervation [ 5 , 6 , 8 , 9 , 17 ]. Tendon physiology and composition has been shown to respond to the level of mechanical load being applied 3 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Achilles tendon may be particularly prone to rebound increase in ruptures following periods of inactivity given its unique anatomical and functional structure [ 11 , 17 ]. Multiple animal model studies have demonstrated tendinosis-like microscopic changes in the unloaded Achilles tendon, either through immobilization or denervation [ 5 , 6 , 8 , 9 , 17 ]. Tendon physiology and composition has been shown to respond to the level of mechanical load being applied 3 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chronic Achilles tendinopathy is more common in older people than in young people. The pain is related to an alteration of the mechanical properties of tension and rigidity of the aponeurosis of the Achilles tendon [6,7] . The risk factors of Achilles tendinopathy can be divided into intrinsic and extrinsic factors.…”
Section: Achilles Tendinopathymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The retrocalcaneal bursa is saddled over the posteriorsuperior prominence of the calcaneus under the Achilles tendon and its lateral expansions. At this site the bursa and the bone are so intimately related that a prominence of the calcaneum will greatly predispose to mechanical irritation of the bursa and the tendon [7] .…”
Section: Retrocalcaneal Bursitismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It cannot account for the observation that a denervated tendon, which is subjected to passive loading exhibits degenerative features in comparison with a tendon that is loaded by muscle contraction. 12 This highlights the potential role of the muscle-derived secretome in enhancing tendon healing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%