2008
DOI: 10.1109/jlt.2008.927614
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Terahertz Photonics: Optoelectronic Techniques for Generation and Detection of Terahertz Waves

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Cited by 83 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…The popular approaches include optical THz generation, solid-state electronics and quantum cascade laser, which are limited either by low frequency conversion efficiency, low temperature requirement, or the lack of eigen oscillator [7]. Among these techniques, laser air photonics is capable of generating THz field strength greater than 1 MV/cm with bandwidth of over 100 THz through plasma formation by laser ionized gaseous medium [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The popular approaches include optical THz generation, solid-state electronics and quantum cascade laser, which are limited either by low frequency conversion efficiency, low temperature requirement, or the lack of eigen oscillator [7]. Among these techniques, laser air photonics is capable of generating THz field strength greater than 1 MV/cm with bandwidth of over 100 THz through plasma formation by laser ionized gaseous medium [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is presently great interest in the development of THz sources capable of generating high output powers while keeping the fabrication costs, device sizes and power consumptions to a minimum [1,2,3,4]. Gunn diodes can generate continuous wave signal with low phase noise in the GHz range, with output powers up to 100 mW [5,6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, the GHz range still needs further progress towards efficient continuous-wave (CW), compact tunable powerful sources and predictive simulation tools to design new devices. At present, the main types of CW GHz and THz sources [5]are: electron-beam sources, such as gyrotrons, free electron lasers (FELs), and backward wave oscillators (BWOs); optically pumped far-infrared gas lasers; solid-state sources; frequency multipliers; THz quantum cascade lasers (QCLs); parametric sources; and photomixers. The key compact solid-state sources that can be designed as oscillators [6] to deliver input radiation above 300 GHz for mixers and multipliers are Schottky diodes, heterojunction barrier varactors, heterojunction bipolar transistors, high-electron-mobility transistors, resonant tunneling diodes, tunnel-injection transit-time devices, Gunn devices, and superlattice electron devices (SLEDs) [7], which are particularly high-performance fundamental sources in the 60-220 GHz range [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%