2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.ntt.2006.02.001
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Teratogenic effects of ethanol exposure on zebrafish visual system development

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Cited by 124 publications
(123 citation statements)
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“…[55][56][57][58][59] We have extended these results by using this model to identify a novel molecular mechanism that may be responsible for alcohol's teratogenic effects, namely, alcoholinduced inhibition of the cholesterol modification of Shh, which subsequently inhibits Shh signal transduction; inhibition of this pathway appears to play the key role in the development of FASD pathogenesis. As zebrafish lack placentas and develop ex utero, and alcohol dehydrogenases 60,61 are not expressed in embryos at the time exposed to alcohol (ie from 4-10 hpf), Thus, the metabolites generated by oxidation of ethanol are not likely to be a major cause of the induced phenotypes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…[55][56][57][58][59] We have extended these results by using this model to identify a novel molecular mechanism that may be responsible for alcohol's teratogenic effects, namely, alcoholinduced inhibition of the cholesterol modification of Shh, which subsequently inhibits Shh signal transduction; inhibition of this pathway appears to play the key role in the development of FASD pathogenesis. As zebrafish lack placentas and develop ex utero, and alcohol dehydrogenases 60,61 are not expressed in embryos at the time exposed to alcohol (ie from 4-10 hpf), Thus, the metabolites generated by oxidation of ethanol are not likely to be a major cause of the induced phenotypes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…For over three decades it has been clear that ethanol exerts deleterious effects on the developing zebrafish embryo (e.g., Laale, 1971). Numerous recent studies have investigated the teratogenic and toxicological properties of this substance in zebrafish (Arenzana et al, 2006;Hallare et al, 2006) and zebrafish have also been proposed as a model of fetal alcohol syndrome (Bilotta et al, 2004). The behavioral effects of ethanol have also been studied in the zebrafish embryo (Lockwood et al, 2004).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Genetic background plays a significant role in the susceptibility to ethanol-induced cyclopia, with the EK background displaying cyclopia in even 1% ethanol. 46 The Wnt/PCP pathway is critically involved in gastrulation movements and genetically interacts with 1% ethanol to produce cyclopia in vangl2 mutants, 47 which also have disrupted Wnt/PCP signaling. In addition, in the highly ethanol-sensitive TL strain, 0.6% ethanol has been shown to alter the movement of cells during gastrulation.…”
Section: Zebrafish Models Of Fasdmentioning
confidence: 99%