2018
DOI: 10.1007/s11136-018-1981-6
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Testing alternative regression models to predict utilities: mapping the QLQ-C30 onto the EQ-5D-5L and the SF-6D

Abstract: Purpose: Compare alternative statistical techniques to find the best approach for converting QLQ-C30 scores onto EQ-5D-5L and SF-6D utilities, and estimate the mapping algorithms that best predict these health state utilities.Methods: 772 cancer patients described their health along the cancer-specific instrument (QLQ-C30) and two generic preference-based instruments (EQ-5D-5L and SF-6D). Seven alternative regression models were applied: ordinary least squares (OLS), generalized linear model (GLM), extended es… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Some populations were mixed, for example, Chen, 2015 [62], Richardson, 2014 [63] used the Multi-instrument Comparison (MIC) dataset [253] which has all the generic PBMs and contains both patients (selfidentified) and members of the general population who were healthy. A number of studies relied on the MIC dataset to undertake mapping within specified patient populations including asthma [69,212], depression [64], diabetes [65,202], cancer [205] and heart disease [68].…”
Section: General Description Of Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some populations were mixed, for example, Chen, 2015 [62], Richardson, 2014 [63] used the Multi-instrument Comparison (MIC) dataset [253] which has all the generic PBMs and contains both patients (selfidentified) and members of the general population who were healthy. A number of studies relied on the MIC dataset to undertake mapping within specified patient populations including asthma [69,212], depression [64], diabetes [65,202], cancer [205] and heart disease [68].…”
Section: General Description Of Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For EORTC QLQ-C30, several mapping algorithms onto EQ-5D-5L index were developed. The recommended direct mapping algorithm in this study has a similar predictive performance to the largest study by Lamu et al [ 18 ], although a direct comparison is not feasible due to the different values sets used. The best model for EQ-5D-5L in Lamu et al was derived from two-part beta regression [ 18 ], which is the same in our study.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
“…The recommended direct mapping algorithm in this study has a similar predictive performance to the largest study by Lamu et al [ 18 ], although a direct comparison is not feasible due to the different values sets used. The best model for EQ-5D-5L in Lamu et al was derived from two-part beta regression [ 18 ], which is the same in our study. Although Lamu et al failed to develop indirect mapping algorithms with a good predictive performance [ 18 ], we developed indirect mapping algorithms with a predictive performance that is comparable to the direct mapping algorithms using ordinal logistic regression.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 75%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the cost-effectiveness appraisal of competing healthcare programmes across disease areas, there is a growing interest in estimating health outcomes on a generic metric, such as quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) [3]. To obtain the quality adjustment weight in the QALY, generic preference-based measures are used [4]. In many clinical trials, however, condition-or disease-specific non-preference-based measures commonly applied.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%