“…Childhood experiences of family victimization include three major subtypes (Finkelhor, Ormrod, Turner, & Hamby, 2005): (a) childhood abuse (i.e., physical, emotional, and sexual abuse); (b) exposure to sibling abuse and domestic violence (i.e., witnessing, hearing or observing signs of sibling and parental victimization); and (c) sibling aggression (i.e., sibling perpetrated victimization). Children with histories of family victimization suffer from high rates of depression (Brown, Cohen, Johnson, & Salzinger, 1998), anxiety (Fergusson, Horwood, & Lynskey, 1996), low self-esteem (Mullen, Martin, Anderson, Romans, & Herbison, 1996), substance use (Fergusson et al, 1996), suicidality (Brown et al, 1998), homelessness (Stein, Leslie, & Nyamathi, 2002) and extrafamilial victimization (e.g., bullying, dating victimization; Duncan, 1999; Gómez, 2010). Furthermore, the consequences of family victimization are multidimensional, impacting physical (e.g., bodily injuries), cognitive (e.g., learning disorders), and behavioral (e.g., delinquency) health (Widom, 2000).…”