“…It is worth mentioning that five- and six-membered metal chelate rings are the most conventional ring systems in coordination chemistry insofar as they exhibit exceptional stablity , (for general consideration of the chelate effect, see refs − ). However, seven-, − eight- (in particular, having N ∩ N, ,,− P ∩ P, ,− S ∩ S, , Se ∩ Se, O ∩ O, − P ∩ O, and C ∩ O donor centers), − nine-, ,, ten-, eleven-, and twelve-membered and also complexes with trans-spanned ligands and large metallamacrocycles ,− , are also known, albeit they are still unusual rather than common.…”