1996
DOI: 10.1016/s0028-3908(96)00117-7
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Tetrodotoxin-sensitivity of nicotine-evoked dopamine release from rat striatum

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Cited by 43 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…According to a recent study, at least two dierent subtypes of nicotinic AChRs control striatal DA release (Kaiser et al, 1998). The enhancement of DA metabolism seems to be linked to the activation of nicotinic AChRs in the somatodendritic region, because locally applied nicotine failed to increase the extracellular concentrations of DOPAC and HVA in the striatum and nucleus accumbens (Toth et al, 1992;Marshall et al, 1997). Also, the data presented here that the mechanisms controlling striatal DA release seem to be more readily aected by ambient temperature than those controlling the extracellular levels of DA metabolites, indicate the multiplicity of nicotinic AChRs involved in the control of striatal DA system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…According to a recent study, at least two dierent subtypes of nicotinic AChRs control striatal DA release (Kaiser et al, 1998). The enhancement of DA metabolism seems to be linked to the activation of nicotinic AChRs in the somatodendritic region, because locally applied nicotine failed to increase the extracellular concentrations of DOPAC and HVA in the striatum and nucleus accumbens (Toth et al, 1992;Marshall et al, 1997). Also, the data presented here that the mechanisms controlling striatal DA release seem to be more readily aected by ambient temperature than those controlling the extracellular levels of DA metabolites, indicate the multiplicity of nicotinic AChRs involved in the control of striatal DA system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Dopaminergic neurons innervating the striatum are thought to have nicotinic AChRs in somatodendritic regions as well as on nigral axons presynaptically and preterminally, a distinction based on tetrodotoxin sensitivity (Marshall et al, 1996;Wonnacott, 1997). According to a recent study, at least two dierent subtypes of nicotinic AChRs control striatal DA release (Kaiser et al, 1998).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is therefore possible that, during the neonatal period, DA terminals have not acquired the necessary "machinery" for impulse-induced neurotransmitter release (e.g. voltage gated ion channels) which mediate nicotine's actions (Soliakov et al, 1995,Marshall et al, 1996,Prince et al, 1996,Kulak et al, 2001); however, this seems unlikely since K + -stimulated release was also significantly lower in fetal brain, whereas maximal levels of nicotine-stimulated transmitter release were similar to that obtained in mature brain. Thus, it seems likely that the early postnatal changes in nicotine actions reflect changes in nAChR properties.…”
Section: Early Postnatal Periodmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…One recent functional study for example showed that while nicotine infused at a dose of 4.0 mg kg 71 day 71 desensitized nicotine-stimulated striatal dopamine release, a lower dose of 1.0 mg kg 71 day 71 showed no such desensitization of function (Benwell & Balfour, 1997). It should be noted however that an enhancement of function has also been associated with nAChR upregulation in vivo (see Marshall et al, 1997).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As nAChR regulation and function in vivo are aected not only by nicotine dose but also the duration (acute versus chronic) and method (continuous versus intermittent) of treatment (see Marshall et al, 1997;Rowell & Li, 1997), these factors may potentially in¯uence the neuroprotective capacity of nicotine in vivo.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%