In radiology field, the large number of radiology reports is generated every day but never use again. Radiology reports are in unstructured format and it is difficult to understand. Procedure of radiology reports is the part of medical field. This paper describes the classification of disease from the radiology reports. The proposed methodology includes image pre-processing, segmentation, feature extractions and classification. First take an input image then apply enhancement technique for pre-processing of input images. After completing the image preprocessing perform segmentation using k-means clustering algorithm, select the region of interest and extract the grayscale and texture features of segmented image. These features are used to train the support vector machine (SVM). Support vector machine is used for classification.
Keyword: SVM, KNN, ANN, PNN
I. INTRODUCTIONLarge number of radiology reports are daily generated hence classification of that reports in various ways by using methods like clustering. Clustering method is able to navigating and shortening documents have expecting lots politeness. Clustering have been examine for grouping the reports of radiology reports into main clusters, in sequence to discover the essential features of image. A knowledge set of creating the clusters of algorithmic rule for unsupervised and establishing the different medical domains use different lexical and semantic patterns.Medical imaging is that the process and techniques are applied to create the individual imaging of the structure for clinical analysis, classification and treatment. It is speedily increasing in medical field. The physical therapy usually creates the use, to obtain the medical imaging like X-rays, CT-scan, MRI scan and images of ultrasound. It is suitable to extend the implementation of automatic clinical record system.Many radiology reports are produced in health organization daily [2]. Useful information are taking out from the clinical comments use to creates the reports for specific patients [7].Automatic and inexpensive recognizable proof of medical images is very important. Software engineering and information technology are the most important part of the medical image processing, classification and clinical review. The proposed plan includes the image preprocessing, image segmentation and extraction of features and classification by suing support vector machine. Preprocessing of image utilized to obtain the improvement of better radiology reports. Save the brightness of variation resulting in the marginal blurring of native boundaries. Extraction of image features may be treated as quantitative measures of medical images essentially used for creation of radiology reports. Extraction of image features are carefully, it is certain that the set of image features will remove the very important information from the input files. SVM, rules of KNN, ANN, PNN i.e. Probabilistic Neural Network, Hidden markove model etc. furthermore many applications almost like identification of digit by han...