2006
DOI: 10.1111/j.1939-1668.2005.tb00406.x
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The 1995 Hypothesis + the 2015 Hypothesis

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Cited by 4 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…‐Michael Bourque, FIIDA …power struggles occurred over previous agreements and deliberations…. Shirley Singer, FIDEC, ASID ( Harwood, 2006 , pp. xviii–xix)…”
Section: Politics and The Current Context Of Interior Design Professimentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…‐Michael Bourque, FIIDA …power struggles occurred over previous agreements and deliberations…. Shirley Singer, FIDEC, ASID ( Harwood, 2006 , pp. xviii–xix)…”
Section: Politics and The Current Context Of Interior Design Professimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…History reveals concerted efforts to formulate a single voice with the goal to establish credibility, continuity, and prestige to the interior design profession (three known attempts from the 1990s to present have failed). The 1995 hypothesis as reported by Harwood (2006) called for the formation of a single voice representing the profession. The 2006 update of the 1995 hypothesis reported that the formation of a single voice had only been partially fulfi lled (Institute of Business Designers, Council of Federal of Interior Designers, International Society of Interior Designers merged into International Interior Design Association; American Society of Interior Designers [ASID] and Interior Design Educator's Council [IDEC] remained separate organizations).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Just as architecture before it, interior design has developed steps that define attainment of minimum competency to practice the profession, as the public's life, health, safety, and welfare are at stake (AIA, 2005;AIA & NCARB, 1994;ARIDO, n.d.a;ASID, 2005a;Birdsong & Lawlor, 2001;Boyle, 1977;Cuff, 1991;IIDA, 2007a). The interior design profession commonly refers to the core of this seven step process (Martin, 1998) as "the three Es," or, education, experience, and examination (Fitzpatrick, 2007;Harwood, 1991Harwood, , 2006Martin & Guerin, 2006). Interior design students learn that they are in the first phase of this career process (Piotrowski, 2003(Piotrowski, , 2007, and this progression is subsequently well known to professional interior designers (Birdsong & Lawlor, 2001).…”
Section: The "Three Es"mentioning
confidence: 99%