The 8-Item Short-Form Health Survey and the Physical Comfort Composite Score of the Quality of Recovery 40-Item Scale Provide the Most Responsive Assessments of Pain, Physical Function, and Mental Function During the First 4 Days After Ambulatory Knee Surgery with Regional Anesthesia

Bost, James E.; Williams, Brian A.; Bottegal, Matthew T.; Dang, Qianyu; Rubio, Doris McGartland

doi:10.1213/01.ane.0000287659.14893.65

Cited by 55 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…SF-8 has been found to be reliable and valid 40,41 and is designed to assess the eight subscales from widely-used SF-36: general health; physical functioning; role limitations due to physical problems; pain; energy; social functioning; emotional well-being; and role limitations due to emotional problems. Following the standard guidelines, the first four items were averaged to compute a composite score for physical health (α = .85), and the latter four items were averaged to compute a composite score for mental health (α = .76).…”

Section: Self-reported Mental and Physical Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Differential Effects of Personal-Level vs Group-Level Racial Discrimination on Health among Black Americans

2016

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Objective: Racial/ethnic minorities in the United States not only experience discrimination personally but also witness or hear about fellow in-group members experiencing discrimination (ie, group-level discrimination). The objective of our study was to examine whether the effects of group-level discrimination on mental and physical health are different from those of personal level discrimination among Black Americans by drawing upon social psychology research of the Personal/Group Discrimination Discrepancy. Design and Setting: We conducted a secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data from a larger study. Participants: One hundred and twenty participants, who self-identified as Black/ African Americans during the laboratory sessions (57.5% women, mean age = 48.97, standard deviation = 8.58) in the parent study, were included in our analyses. Main Predictor Measures: Perceived personal- level discrimination was assessed with five items that were taken from two existing measures, and group-level racial discrimination was assessed with three items. Main Outcome Measures: Self-reported physical and mental health were assessed with a modified version of SF-8. Results: Perceived personal-level racial discrimination was associated with worse mental health. In contrast, perceived group-level racial discrimination was associated with better mental as well as physical health. Conclusions: Perceived group-level racial discrimination may serve as one of several health protective factors even when individuals perceive personal-level racial discrimination. The present findings demonstrate the importance of examining both personal- and group-level experiences of racial discrimination as they independently relate to health outcomes for Black Americans. Ethn Dis. 2016;26:453-460; doi:10.18865/ ed.26.3.453

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Section: Self-reported Mental and Physical Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

Differential Effects of Personal-Level vs Group-Level Racial Discrimination on Health among Black Americans

2016

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“…Numerical values were assigned to each response corresponding to magnitude of pain intensity (0 being "none" and 5 "very severe"). Bost et al 5 found that in the first 4 days after ACL reconstruction the SF-8 bodily pain question was reliable (Chronbach's .7), valid (r = 0.65), and equally responsive (SF-8: SRM, 0.53; numeric rating scale: SRM, 0.60), when compared to a 10-point numeric rating scale during knee movement. naire data.…”

Section: Self-report Questionnairesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association of Pain and Fear of Movement/Reinjury With Function During Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Rehabilitation

Chmielewski¹,

Jones²,

Day³

et al. 2008

J Orthop Sports Phys Ther

229

216

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“…(3,5,18,20) The correlation of the QoR-40 with the VAS of surgical recovery was acceptable and superior when compared to values obtained in other cultures, whose results ranged from r=0.45 to 0.68. (3,5,15,16,18,19) …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 74%

“…In an Australian study, the same dimensions resulted in low alpha values; questions that evaluated pain in non-surgical areas showed propensity in reducing consistency regarding questions that evaluated pain in an overall way. (20) Regarding items that describe effects of medications and anesthetic procedures, it is believed that these events could be identified in the postoperative period of early surgeries, and in fact they were, because they presented variability of responses in this period. The acceptable evolution of postoperative recovery predicts that these events will not occur late.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Validação da versão brasileira do questionário Quality of Recovery - 40 Items

et al. 2016

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Objective: To validate the Brazilian version of the Quality of Recovery-40 Item (QoR-40) questionnaire, among patients submitted to radical prostatectomy. Methods: A methodological study was conducted with 224 patients submitted to radical prostatectomy, with 24 for semantic analysis and 200 for psychometric properties, considering discriminant construct validities, reliability and responsiveness. Results: The semantic analysis resulted in drafting alterations of three items. In the convergent construct validity, correlations between the QoR-40 and dimensions of quality of life and visual analogue scales of postoperative recovery were moderate. The discriminant construct validity determined statistically significant differences among patients with nursing diagnosis of retarded postoperative recovery and with urinary incontinence. Regarding reliability, Cronbach's alpha values were satisfactory. Responsiveness showed that the questionnaire obtained acceptable capacity for identifying changes over time. Conclusion: The Brazilian questionnaire has acceptable validity, reliability and responsiveness. ResumoObjetivo: Validar, entre pacientes submetidos à prostatectomia radical, a versão brasileira do questionário Quality of . Métodos: Estudo metodológico realizado com 224 pacientes submetidos à prostatectomia radical, sendo 24 para análise semântica e 200 para as propriedades psicométricas, considerando validades de constructo e discriminante, fidedignidade e responsividade. Resultados: A análise semântica resultou em alterações na redação de três itens. Na validade de constructo convergente, as correlações entre o QoR-40 e os domínios das escalas de qualidade de vida e visual analógica de recuperação cirúrgica foram moderadas. A validade de constructo discriminante constatou diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre pacientes com o diagnóstico de enfermagem Recuperação cirúrgica retardada e com incontinência urinária. Quanto à fidedignidade, valores de alfa de Cronbach foram satisfatórios. A responsividade demonstrou que o questionário obteve adequada capacidade em identificar mudanças no decorrer do tempo. Conclusão: O questionário brasileiro possui adequadas validade, fidedignidade e responsividade.

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The 8-Item Short-Form Health Survey and the Physical Comfort Composite Score of the Quality of Recovery 40-Item Scale Provide the Most Responsive Assessments of Pain, Physical Function, and Mental Function During the First 4 Days After Ambulatory Knee Surgery with Regional Anesthesia

Abstract: For ACLR outpatients receiving regional anesthesia, the SF-8 is sufficient to assess postoperative pain and physical function. Adding the QoR physical comfort composite will help assess short-term side effects.

Cited by 55 publications

References 28 publications

Differential Effects of Personal-Level vs Group-Level Racial Discrimination on Health among Black Americans

Differential Effects of Personal-Level vs Group-Level Racial Discrimination on Health among Black Americans

The Association of Pain and Fear of Movement/Reinjury With Function During Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Rehabilitation

Validação da versão brasileira do questionário Quality of Recovery - 40 Items

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