2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.12.021
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The aberrant expression and localization of prohibitin during apoptosis of human cholangiocarcinoma Mz‐ChA‐1 cells

Abstract: a b s t r a c tIn this study, we aimed to investigate the aberrant expression and shift in localization of prohibitin (PHB) during apoptosis of human cholangiocarcinoma cells. Our study demonstrated that PHB was expressed primarily in the cytoplasm and only a little in the nucleus. However, PHB expression significantly decreased, and its localization shifted from the cytoplasm to the nucleus during apoptosis. PHB co-localized with AIF, Rb, p53, and c-Fos, but the region of co-localization was altered after tre… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The subcellular localization of PHB is affected by apoptotic signals, and inhibition of this translocation affects apoptosis. During the apoptosis of cancer cells induced by abrin or ESC-3, PHB1 translocates from the cytoplasm or mitochondria to the nucleus (Song et al, 2014). During the apoptosis of cancer cells induced by estradiol or capsaicin, PHB2 translocates from the cytoplasm or mitochondria to the nucleus (Kim et al, 2009;Kuramori et al, 2009).…”
Section: Phb3 Maintains Stem Cell Niche Activity Via Regulating Genommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The subcellular localization of PHB is affected by apoptotic signals, and inhibition of this translocation affects apoptosis. During the apoptosis of cancer cells induced by abrin or ESC-3, PHB1 translocates from the cytoplasm or mitochondria to the nucleus (Song et al, 2014). During the apoptosis of cancer cells induced by estradiol or capsaicin, PHB2 translocates from the cytoplasm or mitochondria to the nucleus (Kim et al, 2009;Kuramori et al, 2009).…”
Section: Phb3 Maintains Stem Cell Niche Activity Via Regulating Genommentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This transcriptional regulation function of PHB1 in the nucleus may provide a link between the proliferative and apoptotic pathways [ 25 , 40 , 41 ]. In general, PHB1 co-localized with p53, Rb, E2F, AIF, c-myc, and c-fos in the nucleus [ 25 , 27 , 42 45 ]. These tumor-suppressor and oncogene proteins are of great importance for mammalian cell apoptosis and survival, and they usually function in a coordinated manner [ 46 ].…”
Section: Phb and Its Transcriptional Regulation In The Nucleusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During apoptosis induced by ESC-3, an active ingredient of crocodile bile, in human cholangiocarcinoma Mz-ChA-1 cells, PHB1 is dramatically downregulated, and the region of co-localization between PHB1 and AIF, p53, Rb, and c-fos shifted from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. In this case, PHB1 was expressed primarily in the cytoplasm and only slightly in the nucleus of Mz-ChA-1 cells [ 45 ]. In human breast cancer cells, the absence of brefeldin A-inhibited guanine nucleotide-exchange protein 3 (BIG3) promoted the translocation of PHB2 to the nucleus after estradiol stimulation and resulted in the suppression of cancer cell growth.…”
Section: Phb and Nuclear Trafficking And Apoptosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prohibitin, which increased 2.1-fold at 0 h before returning to control levels at 3 h, is found in a number of cellular compartments and has been ascribed diverse roles, including as a mitochondrial chaperone (Nijtmans et al, 2000) and in regulation of transcription and cell cycle progression (Artal-Sanz and Tavernarakis, 2009). Most importantly, decreased prohibitin protein levels appear to induce apoptosis (Sánchez-Quiles et al, 2010), perhaps through greater sensitivity to oxidative damage (Theiss et al, 2006), and the 3′-untranslated region of prohibitin mRNA has been identified as a tumor suppressor with anti-proliferative activity (Song et al, 2014). Based on these findings, we suggest that the rapid increase in prohibitin abundance in G. demissa during heat stress may be a protective response to delay or avoid heat-induced apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 50%