2015
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2575047
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The Academic Impact of Natural Disasters: Evidence from L'Aquila Earthquake

Abstract: This paper uses a standard difference-in-differences approach to examine the effect of the L'Aquila earthquake on the academic performance of the students of the local university. The empirical results indicate that this natural disaster reduced students' probability of graduating on-time and slightly increased students' probability of dropping out. While post-disaster measures (e.g. fast re-establishment of education activities in temporary locations) are likely to have mitigated the effects of this event, di… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…In previous studies carried out by Kousky (2016), it was revealed that natural disasters are one of the causes that interrupt the education of children, youth, and adults as the forces of nature destroy schools, colleges, and universities. That such situations have resulted in moving entire families to take refuge in difficult times shows the academic impact caused by catastrophes (Pietro, 2018). For instance, the effect of the L'Aquila earthquake reduced the likelihood of students graduating on time, in addition to causing mental trauma in the students, which then increased the dropout rate (Chen et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In previous studies carried out by Kousky (2016), it was revealed that natural disasters are one of the causes that interrupt the education of children, youth, and adults as the forces of nature destroy schools, colleges, and universities. That such situations have resulted in moving entire families to take refuge in difficult times shows the academic impact caused by catastrophes (Pietro, 2018). For instance, the effect of the L'Aquila earthquake reduced the likelihood of students graduating on time, in addition to causing mental trauma in the students, which then increased the dropout rate (Chen et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many students and teachers also face psychological problems during crises—stress, fear, anxiety, depression, and insomnia—which might lead to a lack of focus and concentration. Disasters obviously create havoc in people's lives (Di Pietro, 2017). Overall, when crises occur, schools need to be resilient and find new ways to continue teaching and learning activities (Chang-Richards et al, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%