“…The outcomes of these studies confirmed that PU affects ATT (Gross et al, 2020;Hojjati & Khodakarami, 2016;Park et al, 2017Park et al, , 2018Shuhaiber & Mashal, 2019) and BI (Alaiad & Zhou, 2017;Bao et al, 2014;Dong et al, 2017;Guhr et al, 2020;Hojjati & Khodakarami, 2016;Nikou, 2019;Pal et al, 2018;Park et al, 2017Park et al, , 2018Shuhaiber & Mashal, 2019). Similarly, the outcomes of these studies confirmed that PEOU has an effect on PU (Bao et al, 2014;Dong et al, 2017;Gross et al, 2020;Hojjati & Khodakarami, 2016;Nikou, 2019;Pal et al, 2018;Park et al, , 2018Shuhaiber & Mashal, 2019) and ATT (Hojjati & Khodakarami, 2016;Park et al, 2017Park et al, , 2018Shuhaiber & Mashal, 2019). In addition, they confirmed that ATT affects BI (Gross et al, 2020;Hojjati & Khodakarami, 2016;C.…”