2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jphs.2017.12.011
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The activity of organic anion transporter-3: Role of dexamethasone

Abstract: Human organic anion transporter-3 (hOAT3) is richly expressed in the kidney, where it plays critical roles in the secretion, from the blood to urine, of clinically important drugs, such as anti-viral therapeutics, anti-cancer drugs, antibiotics, antihypertensives, and anti-inflammatories. In the current study, we examined the role of dexamethasone in hOAT3 transport activity in the kidney HEK293 cells. Cis-inhibition study showed that dexamethasone exhibited a concentration-dependent inhibition of hOAT3-mediat… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Our previous study had demonstrated the essential role of Nedd4-2 (a ubiquitin ligase) in the ubiquitination, surface expression, and transport activity of OAT3 [27]. Serum-and glucocorticoid-inducible kinases 1 (sgk1), PKC, janus tyrosine kinase 2 (JAK2) regulated OAT3 through Nedd4-2, which showed Nedd4-2 is molecular target for OAT3 regulation [27,37,38,46]. In this study, we further discovered proteasome was a novel target for regulation of OAT3 and stimulating OAT3 function can be achieved through inhibiting proteasomal activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Our previous study had demonstrated the essential role of Nedd4-2 (a ubiquitin ligase) in the ubiquitination, surface expression, and transport activity of OAT3 [27]. Serum-and glucocorticoid-inducible kinases 1 (sgk1), PKC, janus tyrosine kinase 2 (JAK2) regulated OAT3 through Nedd4-2, which showed Nedd4-2 is molecular target for OAT3 regulation [27,37,38,46]. In this study, we further discovered proteasome was a novel target for regulation of OAT3 and stimulating OAT3 function can be achieved through inhibiting proteasomal activity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ixazomib, oprozomib, or delanzomib are all indicated in combination with dexamethasone, a synthetic glucocorticoid for the treatment of patients with multiple myeloma [61,65,66]. Our previous study showed dexamethasone stimulates OAT3 transport activity and membrane expression through the serum-and glucocorticoid-inducible kinases 1 signaling pathway, suggesting the stimulatory effect on OAT3 may be further magnified using ixazomib, oprozomib, and delanzomib in combination with dexamethasone [37].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As a result, this drug suffers from its broad and sustained activities. Dexamethasone has been implicated in pharmacokinetic interactions with a large number of drugs, probably due to its activity of regulating the expression of genes involved in drug metabolism and transport [72][73][74]. This glucocorticoid induces the expression of CES1 and CES2, but the induction is modest [75].…”
Section: Regulated Expression Of Carboxylesterases By Drugs and Diseamentioning
confidence: 99%