In a democratic process voting plays a vital role in selection of policy as well as candidates. Voting though gives the freedom to voter to cast his opinion it is not free fraudulent. In order to have secure voting and convey the opinion of authorized voter in this paper we have presented a java based framework for fraud proof electronic voting system. In this framework we ensure that only the authorized voter is permitted to cast his vote and mitigate illegal voters cast votes on faking or pretending to be someone else. Proposed FPF provides a multi-level of authentication mechanism to validate the voter. The proposed system is tested for efficiency and robustness in comparing it with the existing system and is found to be efficient through comparative analysis. At present FPF is successful in mitigating the unauthorized voting further enhancement in the electronic voting system is being carried out as future work.
Keyword:
Authentication
Cloud computing Electronic voting Encryption Multi-level authentication
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Corresponding Author:Innocent Kabandana, Departmenr of CS&E, School of Engineering and Technology, Jain University Global Campus, India. Email: innocentkabandana123@gmail.com
INTRODUCTIONElections have a long history, different part of the world followed different methods for electing representatives. In a Democratic nation elections are considered as the key factors for the growth of the nation as it provides the voter with opportunity be a part of the policy making and nation building. The process of election involves co-ordination of different mechanisms involving the registration of the voter, registration of the candidates and scrutinizing the information provided by the voter as well as candidates. Collaborating these information, maintaining confidentiality of these information and conducting a free and fair election turns to be a tedious process. In order to have a free and fair election no loopholes in any of the mechanism should be allowed, in failing to do so will fail the moto of the democracy. In order to overcome these challenges and with the advancement of technology also the need to reduce cost, improve security, efficiency and reduce human interface gave rise to the idea of Electronic voting. With the more and more countries opting for democratic way of electing representatives has also resulted in emerging of new techniques in voting. From the predated technique of publiclyacclaiming the vote to recent mechanism of ballot paper voting there has been tremendous enhancement in voting system [1]. With the growth in information technology and internet new techniques like electronic voting is introduced in many different countries. Earlier electronic voting was just referred to the use of electronic voting machine in the process of voting. With times different approaches were experimented to establish a secured electoral system and increase the involvement of the citizen in nation building.E-voting can be consi...