2022
DOI: 10.1039/d0cs00097c
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The advent of thermoplasmonic membrane distillation

Abstract: The recent discoveries related to the efficient light-to-heat conversion in nanomaterials have enabled the implementation of sunlight-driven Membrane Distillation for a desalination at the water-energy nexus.

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Cited by 85 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…This decreases the cross-membrane vapor pressure difference, hence the membrane flux. However, it has been demonstrated [ 16 , 17 , 18 ] that heating the feed water at the feed–membrane interface instead of heating the bulk feed stream outside the membrane module can reverse the temperature polarization with an enhancement of the evaporation process. Thus, the heating of the membrane surface can be obtained by the addition of photothermal materials such as plasmonic [ 16 , 17 , 19 ] or carbonic materials [ 18 , 20 ] to the MD system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This decreases the cross-membrane vapor pressure difference, hence the membrane flux. However, it has been demonstrated [ 16 , 17 , 18 ] that heating the feed water at the feed–membrane interface instead of heating the bulk feed stream outside the membrane module can reverse the temperature polarization with an enhancement of the evaporation process. Thus, the heating of the membrane surface can be obtained by the addition of photothermal materials such as plasmonic [ 16 , 17 , 19 ] or carbonic materials [ 18 , 20 ] to the MD system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it has been demonstrated [ 16 , 17 , 18 ] that heating the feed water at the feed–membrane interface instead of heating the bulk feed stream outside the membrane module can reverse the temperature polarization with an enhancement of the evaporation process. Thus, the heating of the membrane surface can be obtained by the addition of photothermal materials such as plasmonic [ 16 , 17 , 19 ] or carbonic materials [ 18 , 20 ] to the MD system. In fact, a quite high light-to-heat conversion efficiency was achieved with these materials, leading to the increasing membrane temperature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…25,26 To date, the application of valleytronics has been extended to various fields, including optoelectronics, [27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34] thermoelectricity [35][36][37] and thermoplasmonics. 38 Actually, valleytronics is boosted by the discovery of 2D hexagonal crystals, 39,40 such as graphene and monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), which have been proposed to possess the valley-contrasting physics. However, for graphene, the generation of valley current requires additional schemes due to the presence of inversion ðPÞ symmetry, [41][42][43] which makes it less desirable for valleytronic applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Membrane distillation (MD) is an emerging thermal desalination technology using a microporous hydrophobic membrane to harvest water vapor from hot saline feed solutions. , Compared with the state-of-the-art desalination technology (i.e., reverse osmosis and mechanical vapor compression), MD is able to deal with hypersaline wastewaters using low-grade energy (e.g., industrial waste heat and solar energy), thereby attracting heightened research interests in industrial wastewater reclamation. However, to date, MD has not been widely used in practice because conventional MD membranes face several challenges when being used for treating complex saline wastewater. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%