2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.04.006
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The Amniotic Band Syndrome in the Rat Is Associated with the Activation of Transforming Growth Factor-β

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The role of the TGFβ pathway in the palate formation has been studied from mice models (Iwata et al, 2012). Interestingly, the activation of the TGFβ pathway is associated, in rat, with amniotic band formation, and results in a phenotype resembling the human amniotic band syndrome (ABS) (Romero‐Valdovinos et al, 2015). As a matter of fact, many patients reported in the literature with ABS harbor features of the FND spectrum, such as hypertelorism and nasal deformity—present in 86% of individuals from a cohort of patients with ABS and craniofacial involvement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of the TGFβ pathway in the palate formation has been studied from mice models (Iwata et al, 2012). Interestingly, the activation of the TGFβ pathway is associated, in rat, with amniotic band formation, and results in a phenotype resembling the human amniotic band syndrome (ABS) (Romero‐Valdovinos et al, 2015). As a matter of fact, many patients reported in the literature with ABS harbor features of the FND spectrum, such as hypertelorism and nasal deformity—present in 86% of individuals from a cohort of patients with ABS and craniofacial involvement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of ABS etiologies defined by Romero et al is early rupture of amniotic and chorionic membranes and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition was a factor that could contribute to ABS pathogenesis [6], second theory is by Van Allen et al that internal or external events caused vascular accidents or had a negative impact on blood flow to the embryo because they interrupted the morphogenesis or destructed structures, whereas amniotic bands were a form of superficial necrosis [7] There is typically an asymmetric distribution of these defects; the most common manifestations involve limb deformities. Constriction ring defects of the extremities typically are present.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Encontraron que los niveles de ARNm de TGF-β1 aumentaron en el feto y la membrana amniótica a las 6 horas, mientras que la actina de músculo liso α, Smad3 fosforilada y colágeno tipo I aumentaron a las 48 horas, sugiriendo que se induce una respuesta fibrótica después de la punción del saco amniótico. Además, los fetos tenían hemorragias, sindactilia y amputación de extremidades, similar al SBA humano (7) .…”
Section: Incidenciaunclassified