1989
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9343(89)90723-7
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The anemia of chronic disease: Spectrum of associated diseases in a series of unselected hospitalized patients

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Cited by 28 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…Microcytic anaemia alone is not sufficient to diagnose iron deficiency, especially in elderly patients (3 20% of elderly patients with a mean cell volume < 75 fl will not be iron deficient)…”
Section: Casementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microcytic anaemia alone is not sufficient to diagnose iron deficiency, especially in elderly patients (3 20% of elderly patients with a mean cell volume < 75 fl will not be iron deficient)…”
Section: Casementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is traditionally associated with chronic infections, inflammatory and neoplastic diseases, but similar features are also seen in critically ill patients in intensive care, in post-operative patients, and in patients following severe trauma. [47][48][49][50] It has been shown that various cytokines, including tumour necrosis factor and interleukin-1, are increased in patients with ACD; it is believed that these cytokines are involved in the three major processes that lead to ACD (Figure 4). 51 Hepcidin is a peptide that has recently been linked to the pathogenesis of ACD.…”
Section: Anaemia Of Chronic Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, patients with ACD often have an inappropriate low erythropoietin serum level as related to the degree of anemia, and hypoerythropoietinemia contributes to the development of anemia in these patients [73]. In patients with ACD, the survival of erythrocytes is shortened to approximately 60-90 days [17]. ACD is present in more than 50% of patients with hematological malignancies who were evaluated in a public hospital [17].…”
Section: Pathophysiology Of Cancer-related Anemiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In patients with ACD, the survival of erythrocytes is shortened to approximately 60-90 days [17]. ACD is present in more than 50% of patients with hematological malignancies who were evaluated in a public hospital [17]. According to this, three mechanisms are responsible for ACD: Impaired iron utilization, suppression of erythroid progenitor cells, and an inadequate erythropoietin production.…”
Section: Pathophysiology Of Cancer-related Anemiamentioning
confidence: 99%