2023
DOI: 10.3390/molecules28104090
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The Antibiotics Degradation and Its Mechanisms during the Livestock Manure Anaerobic Digestion

Abstract: Antibiotics are administered to livestock at subtherapeutic levels to promote growth, and their degradation in manure is slow. High antibiotic concentrations can inhibit bacterial activity. Livestock excretes antibiotics via feces and urine, leading to their accumulation in manure. This can result in the propagation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). Anaerobic digestion (AD) manure treatment technologies are gaining popularity due to their ability to mitigate organic matte… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In a 2005 study [37], it was found that compaction and covering of manure with foil allows N and K to be retained in the manure heap, providing agronomic benefits. In addition, there are scientific reports that the methane fermentation process allows for a significant reduction in the negative impact of antibiotics present in manure on the soil biocenosis [141,142]. Applying digestate as a crop fertilizer is the most economical option; this approach allows for using the digestate's nutrients and reducing chemical fertilizer costs [143].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a 2005 study [37], it was found that compaction and covering of manure with foil allows N and K to be retained in the manure heap, providing agronomic benefits. In addition, there are scientific reports that the methane fermentation process allows for a significant reduction in the negative impact of antibiotics present in manure on the soil biocenosis [141,142]. Applying digestate as a crop fertilizer is the most economical option; this approach allows for using the digestate's nutrients and reducing chemical fertilizer costs [143].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These technologies are not specifically designed for the removing of ARB and ARGs. Anaerobic digestion and hightemperature fermentation are widely used techniques in large-scale farms [24][25][26]. In the present dairy farm, the anaerobic digestion process and high-temperature fermentation process reduced the relative abundances of ARGs in wastewater and manure by 33.6% and 29.3%, respectively.…”
Section: Args Removal Efficiency Of Current Livestock Wastewater and ...mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Given that methane-producing archaea lack D-amino acids, β-lactam antibiotics effectively target bacteria without inhibiting methane-producing archaea. It is worth mentioning that there have been many studies showing that microbial reactors can enhance the breakdown of antibiotics in aquatic environments, and the degradation rate of amoxicillin can reach more than 90% [29,30], which makes the negative impact on the environment caused by the addition of antibiotics will be greatly reduced or even eliminated. Consequently, a thoughtprovoking question arises regarding its ability to address the issue of interference from miscellaneous bacteria within the methanogenic microbial system based on the fact that it can inhibit miscellaneous bacteria without inhibiting methanogens.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%