2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2005.06.002
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The antidepressant-like effect of Hypericum caprifoliatum Cham & Schlecht (Guttiferae) on forced swimming test results from an inhibition of neuronal monoamine uptake

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Cited by 54 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…During the previous decade a number of studies focused on the antidepressant-like effects of extracts from several subspecies of St John's wort (Hypericum perfoliatum), which was traditionally used to treat wounds, eczema and disorders of the central nervous system (120) . Not only did these studies reveal replicable antidepressant effects in mice (121 -124) , analysis of monoamine uptake by rat synaptosomes showed that uptake of all three monoamines was inhibited by these extracts (121,124) . In addition to St John's wort, the presence of monoamine reuptake inhibitors was shown in the extracts of Siphocampylus verticillatus (a Brazilian medicinal plant) (125) , in Fructus Akebiae (a traditional Chinese cure for depressive disorders) (126) and Sideritis scardica (used as a tea, flavouring agent and universal remedy around the Mediterranean) (127) .…”
Section: Triple Monoamine Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…During the previous decade a number of studies focused on the antidepressant-like effects of extracts from several subspecies of St John's wort (Hypericum perfoliatum), which was traditionally used to treat wounds, eczema and disorders of the central nervous system (120) . Not only did these studies reveal replicable antidepressant effects in mice (121 -124) , analysis of monoamine uptake by rat synaptosomes showed that uptake of all three monoamines was inhibited by these extracts (121,124) . In addition to St John's wort, the presence of monoamine reuptake inhibitors was shown in the extracts of Siphocampylus verticillatus (a Brazilian medicinal plant) (125) , in Fructus Akebiae (a traditional Chinese cure for depressive disorders) (126) and Sideritis scardica (used as a tea, flavouring agent and universal remedy around the Mediterranean) (127) .…”
Section: Triple Monoamine Inhibitorsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The FST was carried out according to Porsolt et al (1978) with minor modifications standardized and validated in our laboratory (Viana et al, 2005) as follows: mice were adapted to the laboratory conditions 1 h before being exposed to FST; the animals were individually forced to swim in a cylinder pool (10 cm diameter, 13 cm height, water at 22 AE 1 C) and the total duration of immobility during a 6 min test was scored (in seconds) by a human observer blinded to the treatments. Each mouse was considered immobile when it remained floating motionless or make only the movements necessary to keep its head above water.…”
Section: Forced Swimming Testmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…or 2% polysorbate 80 solution in saline (NaCl 0.9%) 30 min before the test. This dose was chosen based on previous studies of our group (Viana et al, 2005(Viana et al, , 2008. All treatments were administered at 10 ml/kg body weight.…”
Section: Forced Swimming Testmentioning
confidence: 99%
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