2021
DOI: 10.1111/phn.12944
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The application of health behavior theories to promote cervical cancer screening uptake

Abstract: Background: While cervical cancer is a major cause of mortality, its progress and survival rate can be improved through screening. Yet despite their wide availability, women's participation in cervical cancer screening (CCS) programs is often suboptimal, especially in low-and middle-income countries. Besides demographic and organizational characteristics, screening uptake is influenced by psychological factors, most of which are included in health behavior theories. This systematic review compared different he… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 82 publications
(189 reference statements)
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“…The survey questionnaire was developed based on a systematic review [36], a qualitative study [18] and a validation study conducted in the context [37]. In addition to socio-demographic characteristics, it measured the key 5 constructs of the HBM (perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and perceived self-efficacy), 3 constructs of the TPB (attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control), and 4 constructs of the TCSB (affect, utility, norms and habits).…”
Section: Questionnairementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The survey questionnaire was developed based on a systematic review [36], a qualitative study [18] and a validation study conducted in the context [37]. In addition to socio-demographic characteristics, it measured the key 5 constructs of the HBM (perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers and perceived self-efficacy), 3 constructs of the TPB (attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioural control), and 4 constructs of the TCSB (affect, utility, norms and habits).…”
Section: Questionnairementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The findings from the UR‐MSI scale indicate that providing information regarding the invitee's elevated risks of bowel cancer, sending text message‐based reminders and providing alternative locations to return their FOBT kit should be incorporated into mail‐out FOBT screening programmes to increase participation. However, for interventions to have the greatest effect on participation rates, a multifaceted approach that targets all aspects of the HAPA model is likely required (Dsouza et al, 2021; Glanz & Bishop, 2010). A summary of a multifaceted consumer‐informed behaviour change strategy based on the current findings is shown in Figure 2.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Designing interventions based on psychological theory, especially when targeting multiple components of that theory, has been shown to be an effective method for addressing behaviour change (Dsouza et al, 2021; Glanz & Bishop, 2010). For example, interventions based on the theory of planned behaviour constructs, including attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control and intentions, have increased cervical cancer screening behaviour (Dsouza et al, 2021). So far, developers of interventions aiming to increase participation in mail‐out bowel cancer screening programmes rarely report basing their design on psychological theory (Myers, Goodwin, March, & Dunn, 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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