2013
DOI: 10.1111/hsc.12017
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The application of the parallel track model in community health promotion: a literature review

Abstract: What is known about this topic• The parallel track model is designed to incorporate community empowerment in a top-down health programme.• The parallel track model has been applied to various health programmes in at least seven countries.• There is a lack of a comprehensive review on its application and AbstractThe parallel track model is one of the several models that are used in health promotion programmes that focus on community empowerment. It is unique in that it explicitly incorporates an empowerment app… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
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“…Anyway, the reference to Laverack (33) could offer a possible way to create syncretism among models, objectives, and interventions with different epistemological and conceptual frameworks. Since ‘health promoters may face tension through the conduct of top-down programmes in which goals are usually predetermined, while simultaneously trying to incorporate practices of a bottom-up approach’ (35, p. 353), Laverack’s model can offer suggestions for connecting these dimensions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Anyway, the reference to Laverack (33) could offer a possible way to create syncretism among models, objectives, and interventions with different epistemological and conceptual frameworks. Since ‘health promoters may face tension through the conduct of top-down programmes in which goals are usually predetermined, while simultaneously trying to incorporate practices of a bottom-up approach’ (35, p. 353), Laverack’s model can offer suggestions for connecting these dimensions.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While it is unlikely that the specific indicators would be directly applicable across multiple and contrasting settings, the outcome domains highlighted in this study are likely to have broader relevance in a range of contexts and settings. This is because they resonate with the individual, personal, organizational, community and societal levels that are associated with population health outcomes and acknowledge the relevance of individual socio-cognitive factors, education, health prevention and protection, and community capacity and empowerment (Downie et al, 1996;Cerin et al, 2010;Czerwinski et al, 2015;Sallis and Owen, 2015;Vatcharavongvan et al, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At full-text screening 83 sources were included and 85 were excluded. Of those excluded, 37 were reported evaluation studies that used one or more framework(s) and three were sources that critically appraised framework(s) [36][37][38]. The reference lists of these sources were searched to identify the index papers that described the frameworks mentioned.…”
Section: Study Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%