The Application Scenarios of Smart Construction Objects (SCOs) in Construction

Abstract

The primary aim of this study is to investigate the application scenarios of smart construction objects (SCOs). SCOs are construction resources (e.g. machinery, device, and materials) that are made "smart" by augmenting them with technologies conferring autonomy, awareness, and the ability to interact with their vicinity. The research starts from a brief review of recent developments of smart technology in different industrial sectors including construction. Based on the definition and properties of SCOs, interviews and site visits are conducted to investigate how SCOs could be applied under different scenarios of the construction industry. Perspectives for future studies are proposed in order to fully realise their potentials. The research encourages a wider adoption of SCOs and smart technologies in improving current construction practices. It also provides academia with a platform for further exploring the innovative uses of SCOs in construction

A bibliometric review of the status and emerging research trends in construction safety management technologies

“…Controlled by computers on-site and dependent on advanced detection and control, robots are employed in the autonomous installation and gathering of heavy construction materials, which usually require enormous labour, and to construct structures such as skyscraper towers (Jung et al 2013;Niu et al 2017). Yu (2009) discovered an automated machine called "Blockbot" which is utilised on-site to erect straight bonded brick walls accurately.…”

Incorporating smart objects into BIM: A comprehensive review

“…The findings from RQ4, designed to uncover the advantages and challenges associated with the implemented processes, are consolidated and elaborated upon in the discussion section. [8], [9], [11], [19], [20], [21], [22], [23], [24], [25], [26], [27], [28], [29], [30], [31], [32], [33], [34], [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41], [42], [43] (2) Construction [3], [5], [15], [38], [41], [42], [44], [45], [46], [47], [48], [49], [50], [51], [52], [53], [54], [55], [56], [57], [58], [59],…”

“…The convergence of construction and IoT technology is exploring innovative approaches for embedding BIM information within construction components. Hence, the concept of smart construction objects (SCOs) is introduced, involving the enhancement of construction resources with sensing, processing, and communication capabilities [50,51].…”

Applications of digital technologies for health and safety management in construction

“…Adopting robotic systems is a current trend for accelerating and automating construction tasks (Chu et al, 2013;Bock et al, 2012). Controlled by computers on-site and dependent on advanced detection and control, robots are employed in the autonomous installation and gathering of heavy construction materials, which usually require enormous labor, and to construct structures such as skyscraper towers (Niu et al, 2017;Jung et al, 2013;Li and Leung, 2017). One of the pioneer automation systems was a masonry robot that used seam adhesive to glue bricks and could lay brick walls up to 8m long.…”