“…Currently, with rapid developments in science and technology, traditional fossil energy is on the verge of exhaustion; as a result, the demand for new energy sources, such as tidal, solar, wind, and nuclear power, has increased [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]. However, the direct application of these energy sources in daily life is difficult; thus, it is a better choice to convert them into electricity to power electronic devices [ 10 , 11 , 12 ]. Therefore, the development of energy storage devices with better performance is urgent and crucial.…”