2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.06.195
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The art of balance: Engineering of structure defects and electrical conductivity of α-MnO2 for oxygen reduction reaction

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Cited by 55 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…Based on the ORR and OER result, the NiCo 2 O 4 (CH 3 OH) exhibits superior electrochemical performance among the prepared three catalysts. This can be understood by considering the below facts: (1) according to BET and BJH result, the NiCo 2 O 4 (CH 3 OH) has the largest BET surface area and pore size diameter, and such characteristics can facilitate better oxygen diffusion and electron transfer than its counterparts; (2) The defects such as oxygen defects play a key role in the ORR/OER activities . From the result of the O 1s peak fitting, NiCo 2 O 4 (CH 3 OH) possesses the biggest amount of defect oxygen, which dominates the ORR/OER process, contributing a lot to its outstanding electrochemical activity; (3) the electrochemical surface area (ECSA).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the ORR and OER result, the NiCo 2 O 4 (CH 3 OH) exhibits superior electrochemical performance among the prepared three catalysts. This can be understood by considering the below facts: (1) according to BET and BJH result, the NiCo 2 O 4 (CH 3 OH) has the largest BET surface area and pore size diameter, and such characteristics can facilitate better oxygen diffusion and electron transfer than its counterparts; (2) The defects such as oxygen defects play a key role in the ORR/OER activities . From the result of the O 1s peak fitting, NiCo 2 O 4 (CH 3 OH) possesses the biggest amount of defect oxygen, which dominates the ORR/OER process, contributing a lot to its outstanding electrochemical activity; (3) the electrochemical surface area (ECSA).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metal oxides, including Mn, Co, Ni, and Fe oxides, are considered feasible for bifunctional oxygen catalysis because of their intrinsic activity, low cost, environmental friendliness, earth abundance, and structural flexibility . For instance, manganese oxides (MnO x ) can be obtained in the form of Mn 5 O 8 , Mn 3 O 4 , Mn 2 O 3 , MnO 2 , MnO, MnOOH, etc ., as well as in various morphologies (e. g., urchin‐like, star‐like, nanoballs, nanowires, nanorods, nanotubes, nanosheets, nanoflowers, and hollow spheres, as shown in Figure ), which all show considerable catalytic activities in alkaline media . Such compositional and structural flexibility of metal oxides provides a great opportunity to regulate their electrocatalytic performances.…”
Section: Carbon‐based Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[15] Especially MnO 2 , which can occur in various polymorphs depending on its crystallographic structure, Mn oxidation state and Mn/O stoichiometry within the compound, has gained significant interest and is still the focus of research and development as alternative to precious metal based catalysts. [16] To date, the electrocatalytic activity of MnO 2 for the ORR [17][18][19][20] and OER [3,9,[21][22][23] has already been proven. More important, Meng and co-workers prepared an array of MnO 2 catalyst materials by utilizing various synthesis routes and studied the effect of crystallographic structure for catalysing ORR and OER.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%