“…Transparency is an essential issue in explaining information asymmetry as well as the relationship between IFRS and FPI. Prior empirical studies (Aggarwal, Klapper, & Wysocki, 2005;Brüggemann, 2011;Hansen, Miletkov, & Wintoki, 2013;Hansen et al, 2015;Garrouch, 2016) claim that the transparency effect of IFRS is positively associated with FPI. Their outcomes are consistent with the claims that transparency decreases information asymmetries, strengthens the comparability effect (Nnadi & Soobaroyen, 2015), and promotes foreign investment (Babío & Muiño, 2005;Márquez-Ramos, 2011).…”