The ASEAN Security Community: A Misplaced Consensus

Khoo, Nicholas

doi:10.1177/2347797015586126

Cited by 25 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…According to Jo and Beth [12] that affect is the fault of discipline, rule of law, political type, killing government, and ICC involvement. This is an interconnected history of ASEAN's interaction that ASEAN is not a security community, but if ASEAN's policymakers and their strengthening security community continue to reject realism, they will set aside the most powerful tool for analyzing and managing China's rise, so ASEAN needs to create security communities [13]. This is in accordance with Kim's finding [14] that the development of law enforcement is uneven in international legal judicialization, the International Criminal Court (ICC).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Factors That Caused of Asean Security Regime Fail to Deal With the Transnational Crime of Narcotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia

Prayuda¹

2019

The International Conference on ASEAN 2019

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The present research describes problematics of ASEAN in handling transnational crime about narcotics smuggling in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asia is a region in the world spreading an area of 4.4 million square kilometers. Based on population data by the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the population of ASEAN has increased from 563.7 million in 2006 to 631.8 million in 2015 at a rate of 1.14% per annum. With the big potency countries in Southeast Asia region faces narcotics as one of the most dangerous threats for human security that has increasing trends and pattern and provides depraved effect for human security in Southeast Asia. This article used constructivism approach and human security, transnational crimes, international regimes, a model of negotiations in International Regimes and narcotics as theoretical concepts. The result shows that some factors caused the failure of international security regimes of ASEAN toward handled of Transnational Crime about Narcotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia Region that is negotiating factors in international scopes namely different perception about narcotics threat between ASEAN members, different priority interest of ASEAN leader members, weakness in values and principles of ASEAN and there is no a guiding state to control ASEAN consensus also no sense of belonging of ASEAN society toward ASEAN. Besides that, the negotiation process at member states level starting from ratification until law enforcement, acceleration method of narcotics smuggling by transnational crime actors, new types of narcotics and geographical territories of ASEAN are factors affecting ASEAN in handling transnational crime in form of narcotics smuggling in Southeast Asia.

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Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Factors That Caused of Asean Security Regime Fail to Deal With the Transnational Crime of Narcotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia

Prayuda¹

2019

The International Conference on ASEAN 2019

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“…A notable development in Asian international relations studies since the end of the Cold War has been the development of a significant body of theoretical literature to explain the evolution of ASEAN. Thus, analysts have debated whether ASEAN is a security community (Acharya, 2009a, 2009b, 2012; Emmers, 2012; Khoo, 2015) engaged in theoretical reflections on the relevance of non-material as opposed to material determinants in regional affairs (Jones & Smith, 2006, 2007a, 2007b; Peou, 2002), and considered whether the region or the state is the appropriate level of analysis (Ba, 2009; Jones, 2012; Jones & Smith, 2006, 2007a, 2007b). This article continues this debate.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Enter the Vanguard State: Reinterpreting ASEAN’s Response to the South China Sea Issue

Southgate

Khoo

2016

Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs

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This article analyzes the Association of Southeast Asian Nation’s (ASEAN) interactions with China over the South China Sea issue since the end of the Cold War. A neorealist understanding of ASEAN’s international relations is advanced. This approach highlights the degree of security maximizing interest convergence between key ASEAN actors and an extra-regional actor, the United States, to explain the varying outcomes in the empirical record. Our approach is contrasted to alternatives in the existing literature that either overemphasize or underemphasize ASEAN’s autonomy in regional politics.

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The Legal Authority of ASEAN as a Security Institution

Nasu¹,

McLaughlin²,

Rothwell³

et al. 2019

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The ASEAN Security Community: A Misplaced Consensus

Cited by 25 publications

References 43 publications

The Factors That Caused of Asean Security Regime Fail to Deal With the Transnational Crime of Narcotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia

The Factors That Caused of Asean Security Regime Fail to Deal With the Transnational Crime of Narcotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia

Enter the Vanguard State: Reinterpreting ASEAN’s Response to the South China Sea Issue

The Legal Authority of ASEAN as a Security Institution

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