“…ABC not only improves the accuracy of product-and service-costing but also helps managers understand how resources are used through financial performance, such as return on investment and bottom line statements (Cagwin and Bouwman, 2002). Prior research on ABC has focussed on various aspects, including, for example the success of ABC (Anderson and Young, 1999;Foster and Swenson, 1997;Roberts and Silvester, 1996;Shields, 1995), ABC implementation (Gosselin, 1997;Krumwiede, 1998;Majid and Sulaiman, 2008;McGowan and Klammer, 1997;Chongruksut and Brooks, 2005), and the benefits and consequences of ABC (Ittner et al, 2002;Kennedy and Affleck-Graves, 2001;Swenson, 1995;Cagwin and Bouwman, 2002;Maiga and Jacobs, 2008). In this paper, we focus on ABC implementation success and factors influencing this.…”